Travelling Overseas
With Your Child

Navigating international travel after separation can feel complex and requires planning and preparation. Ensure you understand your rights, responsibilities, and safety risks before you depart.

On this page you will find an overview of the information in our ‘Travelling Overseas With Your Child’ resource. To read the full resource, click on the ‘Download Full Resource’ button below.

This resource is available in 10 languages, including Arabic, Chinese, Dari, Hindi, Persian, Punjabi, Sinhalese, Thai and Vietnamese.

Quick Summary Checklist

Essential steps to consider before planning overseas travel.

1. Check documents and know the risks

  • Read and understand parenting plans and any court documents.
  • Travelling without consent of the other parent can have severe consequences.

2. Assess Safety

  • Where it is safe to do so, get written consent from the other parent.
  • Where contacting the other parent is not safe, seek family violence services and get legal advice.

3. Make a Plan

  • Ensure your child has a valid passport and check any Australian visa restrictions.
  • Document and share travel plans and how your child will stay in contact with the other parent (if safe).

Overseas Travel and Family Law

Important Considerations

  • You are required to negotiate with the other parent, consider their views and obtain consent if it is safe to do so. Parents need to make a genuine effort to come to an agreement.
  • If you are not able to agree, we recommend that you consider trying to resolve any issues through Family Dispute Resolution.
  • If you have a parenting plan or a court order, we recommend careful review and following any conditions.
  • When planning travel it is necessary to consider the best interests of the child and how the child can continue to have contact with the other parent while you are travelling.
  • We strongly recommend that you speak with a family lawyer before travelling overseas.

What can I do if there is a Family Violence Intervention Order (IVO) in place?

Where it is unsafe to contact the other parent due to family violence and you wish to travel, there are steps you can take, particularly where there is a Family Violence Intervention Order (IVO) in place.

Family Dispute Resolution (FDR)

If the IVO allows for communication through a mediator, you may be able to try Family Dispute Resolution. A mediator is trained to help people discuss and resolve their family law issues.

You may need to consider going to the Federal Circuit and Family Court of Australia. We strongly recommend that you speak with a family lawyer before going to court.

Learn more about Family Dispute Resolution

Child Passport Requirements

Your child will need a passport to travel. This could be an Australian passport, or a passport issued by another country if your child is a dual citizen.

If your child is eligible for a dual passport, check with the embassy of that country to find out what the rules are for that passport. Be aware that some countries will issue a passport without the consent of the both parents.

If your child is on the Airport Watchlist, they will be prevented from leaving Australia. See our resource ‘I’m Worried The Other Parent Will Take My Child Overseas’ for more information.

I’m Worried The Other Parent Will Take My Child Overseas

What happens if there is no agreement?

If you take a child overseas without the written consent of the other parent or a court order, you may be committing an offence.

It is important that you obtain legal advice before travelling overseas, particularly where there are court orders or there is family violence. Removing a child from Australia without the consent of the other parent can be a serious offence.

Temporary Visa Holders

Visa Conditions & Travel

It is important to check whether there are any restrictions on your ability to leave or return to Australia if you are a temporary visa holder. Some visas may limit your ability to re-enter Australia. Speak with a migration agent or lawyer to understand any conditions.

KEY TIP

Always seek immigration advice before leaving the country if your visa status is uncertain.

Have you considered the risks?

Understanding potential risks involved when travelling with your child after separation is critical, particularly in situations of family violence.

Abusive partners may use children to manipulate or control the other parent. This can include making threats related to custody or deliberately making travel plans difficult. Have a safety plan and seek support from family violence services.

Financial dependence may lead to difficulties in arranging the travel due to limited access to money.

Family disputes and separation can have significant emotional effects on children. Consider your child’s well-being in your plans.

Refusing to sign passport applications, threatening to take children overseas, or holding travel documents hostage can be forms of coercive control. These are tactics used to intimidate, isolate, and control you.

Additional risks and considerations

Child Alert

If the other parent has applied for a Child Alert through the Australian Passport Office, this may prevent you applying for an Australian Passport without their consent.

For more information about child alerts see our resource ‘I’m Worried the Other Parent Will Take My Child Overseas”

Airport Watchlist

If your child is put on the Airport watchlist, they will not be allowed to leave Australia, regardless of whether they have a valid passport. If this is the case, we recommend seeking legal advice.

For more information on the Airport Watchlist see our resource ‘I’m Worried the Other Parent Will Take My Child Overseas”.

Case Study: Mona

The Situation

Mona wanted to take her 4-year-old daughter to visit her sick mother in Lebanon. She had left her husband and obtained a family violence intervention order against him and did not feel safe to speak with him about travel plans.

Action Taken

Mona contacted legal help and was able to make an appointment to obtain legal advice. She decided that mediation was the best option.

The Outcome

The mediator helped Mona negotiate with the other parent to come to an agreement about her travel arrangements.

Looking for more information on travelling with children after separation?

We have created a series of four resources focused on travel with children after separation where there is family violence.
To read the complete travel resources booklet click the ‘Download Complete Travel Resources Booklet’ button below.
This booklet contains all four travel resources:

  • Travelling Overseas With Your Child
  • Applying for Your Child’s Australian Passport
  • I’m Worried the Other Parent Will Take My Child Overseas
  • Travelling or Relocating Within Australia

This resource is available in 10 languages, including Arabic, Chinese, Dari, Hindi, Persian, Punjabi, Sinhalese, Thai and Vietnamese.

You are not alone. Please contact the below services for additional support.

Victoria Legal Aid

Free legal information and advice to Victorians.

Get Support

Safe Steps

Victoria’s 24/7 family violence response centre for crisis support.

Get Support

1800RESPECT

National sexual assault, domestic family violence counselling service.

Get Support

TIS National

Need an interpreter? Call TIS and ask to be connected to any of these services.

Get Support

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